First Author | Chadwick BP | Year | 1999 |
Journal | Genomics | Volume | 58 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 302-9 |
PubMed ID | 10373328 | Mgi Jnum | J:56030 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1339895 | Doi | 10.1006/geno.1999.5848 |
Citation | Chadwick BP, et al. (1999) Cloning, mapping, and expression of two novel actin genes, actin-like-7A (ACTL7A) and actin-like-7B (ACTL7B), from the familial dysautonomia candidate region on 9q31. Genomics 58(3):302-9 |
abstractText | Two novel human actin-like genes, ACTL7A and ACTL7B, were identified by cDNA selection and direct genomic sequencing from the familial dysautonomia candidate region on 9q31. ACTL7A encodes a 435-amino-acid protein (predicted molecular mass 48.6 kDa) and ACTL7B encodes a 415-amino- acid protein (predicted molecular mass 45.2 kDa) that show greater than 65% amino acid identity to each other. Genomic analysis revealed ACTL7A and ACTL7B to be intronless genes contained on a common 8-kb HindIII fragment in a ''head-to-head'' orientation. The murine homologues were cloned and mapped by linkage analysis to mouse chromosome 4 in a region of gene order conserved with human chromosome 9q31. No recombinants were observed between the two genes, indicating a close physical proximity in mouse. ACTL7A is expressed in a wide variety of adult tissues, while the ACTL7B message was detected only in the testis and, to a lesser extent, in the prostate. No coding sequence mutations, genomic rearrangements, or differences in expression were detected for either gene in familial dysautonomia patients. (C) 1999 Academic Press. |