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Publication : LAT: the ZAP-70 tyrosine kinase substrate that links T cell receptor to cellular activation.

First Author  Zhang W Year  1998
Journal  Cell Volume  92
Issue  1 Pages  83-92
PubMed ID  9489702 Mgi Jnum  J:54183
Mgi Id  MGI:1334760 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80901-0
Citation  Zhang W, et al. (1998) LAT: the ZAP-70 tyrosine kinase substrate that links T cell receptor to cellular activation. Cell 92(1):83-92
abstractText  Despite extensive study, several of the major components involved in T cell receptor-mediated signaling remain unidentified. Here we report the cloning of the cDNA for a highly tyrosine-phosphorylated 36-38 kDa protein, previously characterized by its association with Grb2, phospholipase C-gamma1, and the p85 subunit of phosphoinositide 3- kinase. Deduced amino acid sequence identifies a novel integral membrane protein containing multiple potential tyrosine phosphorylation sites. We show that this protein is phosphorylated by ZAP-70/Syk protein tyrosine kinases leading to recruitment of multiple signaling molecules. Its function is demonstrated by inhibition of T cell activation following overexpression of a mutant form lacking critical tyrosine residues. Therefore, we propose to name the molecule LAT- linker for activation of T cells.
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