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Publication : NRADD, a novel membrane protein with a death domain involved in mediating apoptosis in response to ER stress.

First Author  Wang X Year  2003
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  10
Issue  5 Pages  580-91
PubMed ID  12728256 Mgi Jnum  J:84999
Mgi Id  MGI:2671972 Doi  10.1038/sj.cdd.4401208
Citation  Wang X, et al. (2003) NRADD, a novel membrane protein with a death domain involved in mediating apoptosis in response to ER stress. Cell Death Differ 10(5):580-91
abstractText  NRADD (neurotrophin receptor alike death domain protein) is a novel protein with transmembrane and cytoplasmic regions highly homologous to death receptors, particularly p75(NTR). However, the short N-terminal domain is unique. Expression of NRADD induced apoptosis in a number of cell lines. The apoptotic mechanism involved the activation of caspase-8 and execution of apoptosis without requiring mitochondrial components. The activation of this death receptor-like mechanism required the N-terminal domain, which is N-glycosylated and needed for subcellular targeting. Deletion of the N-terminal domain produced a dominant-negative form of NRADD that protected neurons and Schwann cells from a variety of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stressors. NRADD may therefore be a necessary component for generating an ER-induced proapoptotic signal.Cell Death and Differentiation (2003) 10, 580-591. doi:10.1038/sj.cdd.4401208
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