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Publication : Enhanced hippocampal long-term potentiation in mice lacking heparin-binding growth-associated molecule.

First Author  Amet LE Year  2001
Journal  Mol Cell Neurosci Volume  17
Issue  6 Pages  1014-24
PubMed ID  11414790 Mgi Jnum  J:70253
Mgi Id  MGI:2136679 Doi  10.1006/mcne.2001.0998
Citation  Amet LE, et al. (2001) Enhanced hippocampal long-term potentiation in mice lacking heparin-binding growth-associated molecule. Mol Cell Neurosci 17(6):1014-24
abstractText  Heparin-binding growth-associated molecule (HB-GAM) (pleiotrophin) is a highly conserved extracellular matrix-associated protein implicated in a diverse range of developmental processes, including the formation and plasticity of neuronal connections. Using gene targeting, we have in the present study created HB-GAM-deficient mice that are viable and fertile and show no gross anatomical abnormalities. The hippocampal structure as well as basal excitatory synaptic transmission in the area CA1 appear normal in the mice lacking HB-GAM. However, hippocampal slices from HB-GAM-deficient mice display a lowered threshold for induction of long-term potentiation (LTP), which reverts back to the wild-type level by application of HB-GAM. HB-GAM expression in hippocampus is activity-dependent and upregulated in several neuropathological conditions. Thus, we suggest that HB-GAM acts as an inducible signal to inhibit LTP in hippocampus. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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