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Publication : Control of mouse cardiac morphogenesis and myogenesis by transcription factor MEF2C.

First Author  Lin Q Year  1997
Journal  Science Volume  276
Issue  5317 Pages  1404-7
PubMed ID  9162005 Mgi Jnum  J:40724
Mgi Id  MGI:892058 Doi  10.1126/science.276.5317.1404
Citation  Lin Q, et al. (1997) Control of mouse cardiac morphogenesis and myogenesis by transcription factor MEF2C. Science 276(5317):1404-7
abstractText  Members of the myocyte enhancer factor-2 (MEF2) family of MADS (MCM1, agamous, deficiens, serum response factor)-box transcription factors bind an A-T-rich DNA sequence associated with muscle-specific genes. The murine MEF2C gene is expressed in heart precursor cells before formation of the linear heart tube. In mice homozygous for a null mutation of MEF2C, the heart tube did not undergo looping morphogenesis, the future right ventricle did not form, and a subset of cardiac muscle genes was not expressed. The absence of the right ventricular region of the mutant heart correlated with down-regulation of the dHAND gene, which encodes a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor required for cardiac morphogenesis. Thus, MEF2C is an essential regulator of cardiac myogenesis and right ventricular development.
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