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Publication : SOX18 directly interacts with MEF2C in endothelial cells.

First Author  Hosking BM Year  2001
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  287
Issue  2 Pages  493-500
PubMed ID  11554755 Mgi Jnum  J:175110
Mgi Id  MGI:5142376 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.2001.5589
Citation  Hosking BM, et al. (2001) SOX18 directly interacts with MEF2C in endothelial cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 287(2):493-500
abstractText  Recently, we demonstrated that mutations in the Sry-related HMG box gene Sox18 underlie vascular and hair follicle defects in the mouse allelic mutants ragged (Ra) and RaJ. Ra mice display numerous anomalies in the homozygote including, oedema, peritoneal secretions, and are almost completely naked. Sox18 and the MADS box transcription factor, Mef2C, are expressed in developing endothelial cells. Null mutants in Sox18 and Mef2c display overlapping phenotypic abnormalities, hence, we investigated the relationship between these two DNA binding proteins. We report here the direct interaction between MEF2C and SOX18 proteins, and establish that these proteins are coexpressed in vivo in endothelial cell nuclei. MEF2C expression potentiates SOX18-mediated transcription in vivo and regulates the function of the SOX18 activation domain. Interestingly, MEF2C fails to interact or co-activate transcription with the Ra or RaJ mutant SOX18 proteins. These results suggest that MEF2C and SOX18 may be important partners directing the transcriptional regulation of vascular development.
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