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Publication : ATP modulation of excitatory synapses onto interneurons.

First Author  Khakh BS Year  2003
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  23
Issue  19 Pages  7426-37
PubMed ID  12917379 Mgi Jnum  J:88199
Mgi Id  MGI:3029660 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-19-07426.2003
Citation  Khakh BS, et al. (2003) ATP modulation of excitatory synapses onto interneurons. J Neurosci 23(19):7426-37
abstractText  Inhibitory interneurons play important roles in neuronal circuits, but the synaptic mechanisms that regulate excitatory input onto interneurons remain to be fully understood. We show that ATP-gated presynaptic P2X2 channels facilitate excitatory transmission onto stratum radiatum interneurons but not onto CA1 pyramidal neurons. ATP released endogenously during carbachol-induced oscillations facilitates excitatory synapses onto interneurons. Overall, these data provide evidence for the molecular identity, synaptic function, and interneuron synapse specificity of a presynaptic neurotransmitter-gated cation channel. The findings highlight a novel form of presynaptic facilitation for hippocampal interneurons and suggest a role for extracellular ATP in neuronal networks.
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