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Publication : IFT25 links the signal-dependent movement of Hedgehog components to intraflagellar transport.

First Author  Keady BT Year  2012
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  22
Issue  5 Pages  940-51
PubMed ID  22595669 Mgi Jnum  J:184749
Mgi Id  MGI:5426280 Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2012.04.009
Citation  Keady BT, et al. (2012) IFT25 Links the Signal-Dependent Movement of Hedgehog Components to Intraflagellar Transport. Dev Cell 22(5):940-51
abstractText  The intraflagellar transport (IFT) system is required for building primary cilia, sensory organelles that cells use to respond to their environment. IFT particles are composed of about 20 proteins, and these proteins are highly conserved across ciliated species. IFT25, however, is absent from some ciliated organisms, suggesting that it may have a unique role distinct from ciliogenesis. Here, we generate an Ift25 null mouse and show that IFT25 is not required for ciliary assembly but is required for proper Hedgehog signaling, which in mammals occurs within cilia. Mutant mice die at birth with multiple phenotypes, indicative of Hedgehog signaling dysfunction. Cilia lacking IFT25 have defects in the signal-dependent transport of multiple Hedgehog components including Patched-1, Smoothened, and Gli2, and fail to activate the pathway upon stimulation. Thus, IFT function is not restricted to building cilia where signaling occurs, but also plays a separable role in signal transduction events.
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