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Publication : A differentiation checkpoint limits hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal in response to DNA damage.

First Author  Wang J Year  2012
Journal  Cell Volume  148
Issue  5 Pages  1001-14
PubMed ID  22385964 Mgi Jnum  J:190258
Mgi Id  MGI:5448499 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2012.01.040
Citation  Wang J, et al. (2012) A differentiation checkpoint limits hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal in response to DNA damage. Cell 148(5):1001-14
abstractText  Checkpoints that limit stem cell self-renewal in response to DNA damage can contribute to cancer protection but may also promote tissue aging. Molecular components that control stem cell responses to DNA damage remain to be delineated. Using in vivo RNAi screens, we identified basic leucine zipper transcription factor, ATF-like (BATF) as a major component limiting self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in response to telomere dysfunction and gamma-irradiation. DNA damage induces BATF in a G-CSF/STAT3-dependent manner resulting in lymphoid differentiation of HSCs. BATF deletion improves HSC self-renewal and function in response to gamma-irradiation or telomere shortening but results in accumulation of DNA damage in HSCs. Analysis of bone marrow from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome supports the conclusion that DNA damage-dependent induction of BATF is conserved in human HSCs. Together, these results provide experimental evidence that a BATF-dependent differentiation checkpoint limits self-renewal of HSCs in response to DNA damage.
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