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Publication : The collagen receptor DDR2 regulates proliferation and its elimination leads to dwarfism.

First Author  Labrador JP Year  2001
Journal  EMBO Rep Volume  2
Issue  5 Pages  446-52
PubMed ID  11375938 Mgi Jnum  J:74580
Mgi Id  MGI:2158837 Doi  10.1093/embo-reports/kve094
Citation  Labrador JP, et al. (2001) The collagen receptor DDR2 regulates proliferation and its elimination leads to dwarfism. EMBO Rep 2(5):446-52
abstractText  The discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) is a member of a subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases whose ligands are fibrillar collagens, and is widely expressed in postnatal tissues. We have generated DDR2-deficient mice to establish the in vivo functions of this receptor, which have remained obscure. These mice exhibit dwarfism and shortening of long bones. This phenotype appears to be caused by reduced chondrocyte proliferation, rather than aberrant differentiation or function. In a skin wound healing model, DDR2-/- mice exhibit a reduced proliferative response compared with wild-type littermates. In vitro, fibroblasts derived from DDR2-/- mutants proliferate more slowly than wild-type fibroblasts, a defect that is rescued by introduction of wild-type but not kinase-dead DDR2 receptor. Together our results suggest that DDR2 acts as an extracellular matrix sensor to modulate cell proliferation.
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