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Publication : A placental growth factor is silenced in mouse embryos by the zinc finger protein ZFP568.

First Author  Yang P Year  2017
Journal  Science Volume  356
Issue  6339 Pages  757-759
PubMed ID  28522536 Mgi Jnum  J:243423
Mgi Id  MGI:5908476 Doi  10.1126/science.aah6895
Citation  Yang P, et al. (2017) A placental growth factor is silenced in mouse embryos by the zinc finger protein ZFP568. Science 356(6339):757-759
abstractText  Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) is the major fetal growth hormone in mammals. We identify zinc finger protein 568 (ZFP568), a member of the rapidly evolving Kruppel-associated box-zinc finger protein (KRAB-ZFP) family linked primarily to silencing of endogenous retroelements, as a direct repressor of a placental-specific Igf2 transcript (designated Igf2-P0) in mice. Loss of Zfp568, which causes gastrulation failure, or mutation of the ZFP568-binding site at the Igf2-P0 promoter causes inappropriate Igf2-P0 activation. Deletion of Igf2 can completely rescue Zfp568 gastrulation phenotypes through late gestation. Our data highlight the exquisite selectivity with which members of the KRAB-ZFP family repress their targets and identify an additional layer of transcriptional control of a key growth factor regulating fetal and placental development.
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