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Publication : Sequences of liver cDNAs encoding two different mouse insulin-like growth factor I precursors.

First Author  Bell GI Year  1986
Journal  Nucleic Acids Res Volume  14
Issue  20 Pages  7873-82
PubMed ID  3774549 Mgi Jnum  J:8460
Mgi Id  MGI:56926 Doi  10.1093/nar/14.20.7873
Citation  Bell GI, et al. (1986) Sequences of liver cDNAs encoding two different mouse insulin-like growth factor I precursors. Nucleic Acids Res 14(20):7873-82
abstractText  Complementary DNAs encoding mouse liver insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) have been isolated and sequenced. Alternative RNA splicing results in the synthesis of two types of mouse IGF-I precursor that differ in the size and sequence of the COOH-terminal peptide. The sequences of the signal peptides, IGF-I moieties and the first 16 amino acids of the COOH-terminal peptides or E-domains of the two precursors are identical. The sequence difference results from the presence in preproIGF-IB mRNA of a 52 base insertion which introduces a 17 amino acid segment into the COOH-terminal peptide of preproIGF-IB and also causes a shift in the reading frame of the mRNA. As a consequence of this insertion, the COOH-terminal 19 and 25 amino acids of mouse preproIGF-IA and -IB, respectively, are different. The sequences of mouse and human preproIGF-IA are highly conserved and possess 94% identity. In contrast, the sequences of mouse and human preproIGF-IB are quite different in the region of the COOH-terminal peptide. A comparison of the sequences of mouse and human preproIGF-IB mRNA indicates that they are generated by different molecular mechanisms.
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