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Publication : Cloning of p97/Gab2, the major SHP2-binding protein in hematopoietic cells, reveals a novel pathway for cytokine-induced gene activation.

First Author  Gu H Year  1998
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  2
Issue  6 Pages  729-40
PubMed ID  9885561 Mgi Jnum  J:51807
Mgi Id  MGI:1326955 Doi  10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80288-9
Citation  Gu H, et al. (1998) Cloning of p97/Gab2, the major SHP2-binding protein in hematopoietic cells, reveals a novel pathway for cytokine-induced gene activation. Mol Cell 2(6):729-40
abstractText  Several components in cytokine signaling remain unidentified. We report the cloning and initial characterization of one such component, p97, a widely expressed scaffolding protein distantly related to Drosophila DOS and mammalian Gab1. Upon cytokine, growth factor, or antigen receptor stimulation, p97 becomes tyrosyl phosphorylated and associates with several SH2 domain-containing proteins, including SHP2. Expression of p97 mutants unable to bind SHP2 blocks cytokine-induced c-fos promoter activation, inhibiting Elk1-mediated and STAT5-mediated transactivation. Surprisingly, such mutants do not inhibit MAPK activation. Our results identify p97 as an important regulator of receptor signaling that controls a novel pathway to immediate-early gene activation and suggest multiple functions for SHP2 in cytokine receptor signaling.
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