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Publication : The mast cell-restricted tryptase mMCP-6 has a critical immunoprotective role in bacterial infections.

First Author  Thakurdas SM Year  2007
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  282
Issue  29 Pages  20809-15
PubMed ID  17456473 Mgi Jnum  J:124554
Mgi Id  MGI:3721854 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M611842200
Citation  Thakurdas SM, et al. (2007) The mast cell-restricted tryptase mMCP-6 has a critical immunoprotective role in bacterial infections. J Biol Chem 282(29):20809-15
abstractText  Although it has been shown that mast cell-deficient mice have diminished innate immune responses against bacteria, the most important immunoprotective factors secreted from activated mast cells have not been identified. Mouse mast cell protease 6 is a tetramer-forming tryptase. This serine protease is abundant in the secretory granules and is exocytosed upon bacterial challenge. Here we have described the generation of a mast cell protease-6-null mouse. Our discovery that mice lacking this neutral protease cannot efficiently clear Klebsiella pneumoniae from their peritoneal cavities reveals an essential role for this serine protease, and presumably its human ortholog, in innate immunity.
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