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Publication : ZIP8 induces monocyte adhesion to the aortas ex-vivo by regulating zinc influx.

First Author  Cheng G Year  2018
Journal  Int Immunopharmacol Volume  62
Pages  203-211 PubMed ID  30015240
Mgi Jnum  J:282611 Mgi Id  MGI:6383325
Doi  10.1016/j.intimp.2018.06.018 Citation  Cheng G, et al. (2018) ZIP8 induces monocyte adhesion to the aortas ex-vivo by regulating zinc influx. Int Immunopharmacol 62:203-211
abstractText  Monocytes recruited and adhering to the inflamed arteries are crucial for atherosclerosis development. Here, we report the role of zinc (Zn(2+)) homeostasis in monocyte adhesion and recruitment. By comparing the expression levels of Zn(2+) transporters between non-adhering and adhering monocytes, we found that the Zn(2+) importer ZIP8 was specifically upregulated in monocytes adhering to the aortas ex-vivo. Although the overexpression of ZIP8 increased the absorption of Zn(2+), Fe(2+) and Cd(2+) in monocytes, only Zn(2+) supplementation was demonstrated capable of promoting the adhesion of monocytes to endothelial monolayers in vitro. In addition, we confirmed the role of ZIP8-dependent Zn(2+) influx in promoting monocyte adhesion to the aortas ex-vivo. More importantly, the enforced expression of ZIP8 increased monocyte adhesion and recruitment to the nascent atherosclerotic lesions in ApoE(-/-) mice. Overall, our results suggest that the Zn(2+) influx in monocytes regulated by ZIP8 is a novel factor determining their adhesion and recruitment to atherosclerotic lesions, and that targeting ZIP8 or Zn(2+) homeostasis may represent a novel strategy to interfere these activities.
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