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Publication : Positional cloning of the mouse circadian clock gene.

First Author  King DP Year  1997
Journal  Cell Volume  89
Issue  4 Pages  641-53
PubMed ID  9160755 Mgi Jnum  J:40364
Mgi Id  MGI:87704 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80245-7
Citation  King DP, et al. (1997) Positional cloning of the mouse circadian clock gene. Cell 89(4):641-53
abstractText  We used positional cloning to identify the circadian Clock gene in mice. Clock is a large transcription unit with 24 exons spanning similar to 100,000 bp of DNA from which transcript classes of 7.5 and similar to 10 kb arise. Clock encodes a novel member of the bHLH-PAS family of transcription factors. In the Clock mutant allele, an A-- >T nucleotide transversion in a splice donor site causes exon skipping and deletion of 51 amino acids in the CLOCK protein. Clock is a unique gene with known circadian function and with features predicting DNA binding, protein dimerization, and activation domains. CLOCK represents the second example of a PAS domain-containing clock protein (besides Drosophila PERIOD), which suggests that this motif may define an evolutionarily conserved feature of the circadian clock mechanism.
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