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Publication : Molecular characterization of two novel C-type lectin-like receptors, one of which is selectively expressed in human dendritic cells.

First Author  Colonna M Year  2000
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  30
Issue  2 Pages  697-704
PubMed ID  10671229 Mgi Jnum  J:64945
Mgi Id  MGI:1891492 Doi  10.1002/1521-4141(200002)30:2<697::AID-IMMU697>3.0.CO;2-M
Citation  Colonna M, et al. (2000) Molecular characterization of two novel C-type lectin-like receptors, one of which is selectively expressed in human dendritic cells. Eur J Immunol 30(2):697-704
abstractText  We have identified two human C-type lectin-like receptors, CLEC-1 and CLEC-2. Both display a single carbohydrate recognition domain and a cytoplasmic tyrosine-based motif. They are homologous to the NK cell receptors NKG2s and CD94 and also to the oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1. CLEC-1 and CLEC-2 are preferentially transcribed in dendritic cells (DC) and in the liver, respectively. Following transient transfection in COS cells, CLEC-1 is expressed intracellularly, perhaps requiring an associated chain to reach the cell surface. CLEC-2 is expressed on the surface of transfected cells as a protein of approximately 33 kDa. CLEC-1 and CLEC-2 genes map to human chromosome 12, most likely in linkage with the NK gene complex (NKC). Thus, the NKC may encode C-type lectin-like receptors expressed not only in NK cells but also in other cells, and at least one of these is of potential importance in regulating DC function.
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