Other
10 Authors
- Stanhill A,
- Haynes CM,
- Yun C,
- Neubert TA,
- Yang Y,
- Philips MR,
- Zhang Y,
- Ron D,
- Xu CF,
- Mor A
First Author | Yun C | Year | 2008 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 105 |
Issue | 19 | Pages | 7094-9 |
PubMed ID | 18467495 | Mgi Jnum | J:248217 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6092631 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0707025105 |
Citation | Yun C, et al. (2008) Proteasomal adaptation to environmental stress links resistance to proteotoxicity with longevity in Caenorhabditis elegans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(19):7094-9 |
abstractText | The burden of protein misfolding is believed to contribute to aging. However, the links between adaptations to conditions associated with protein misfolding and resistance to the time-dependent attrition of cellular function remain poorly understood. We report that worms lacking aip-1, a homologue of mammalian AIRAP (arsenic-inducible proteasomal 19S regulatory particle-associated protein), are not only impaired in their ability to resist exposure to arsenite but also exhibit shortened lifespan and hypersensitivity to misfolding-prone proteins under normal laboratory conditions. Mammals have a second, constitutively expressed AIRAP-like gene (AIRAPL) that also encodes a proteasome-interacting protein, which shares with AIRAP the property of enhancing peptide accessibility to the proteasome's active site. Genetic rescue experiments suggest that features common to the constitutively expressed worm AIP-1 and mammalian AIRAPL (but missing in the smaller, arsenite-inducible AIRAP) are important to lifespan extension. In worms, a single AIRAP-related protein links proteasomal adaptation to environmental stress with resistance to both proteotoxic insults and maintenance of animal life span under normal conditions. |