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Publication : Targeted disruption of the mouse Stat3 gene leads to early embryonic lethality.

First Author  Takeda K Year  1997
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  94
Issue  8 Pages  3801-4
PubMed ID  9108058 Mgi Jnum  J:40106
Mgi Id  MGI:87448 Doi  10.1073/pnas.94.8.3801
Citation  Takeda K, et al. (1997) Targeted disruption of the mouse Stat3 gene leads to early embryonic lethality. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(8):3801-4
abstractText  Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins have been shown to mediate biological actions in response to cytokines. Stat3, a member of the STAT family, is activated by a variety of cytokines, including the interleukin 6 family of cytokines, leptin, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, and epidermal growth factor. To address the biological function of Stat3, we generated mice deficient in Stat3 by gene targeting. No viable Stat3-deficient mice could be obtained from heterozygote intercross. Analysis of embryos at several gestation times revealed that Stat3-deficient embryos showed a rapid degeneration between embryonic days 6.5 and 7.5, although they developed into the egg cylinder stage until embryonic day 6.0. These results demonstrate that Stat3 is essential for the early development of mouse embryos.
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