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Publication : The mouse ortholog of the human SMARCB1 gene encodes two splice forms.

First Author  Bruder CE Year  1999
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  257
Issue  3 Pages  886-90
PubMed ID  10208879 Mgi Jnum  J:54628
Mgi Id  MGI:1335626 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.1999.0563
Citation  Bruder CE, et al. (1999) The mouse ortholog of the human SMARCB1 gene encodes two splice forms. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 257(3):886-90
abstractText  The human SMARCB1 gene (SWI/SNF-related, matrix-associated, actin-dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily b, member 1, previously named the INI1/hSNF5 gene) is a tumor suppressor gene located on chromosome 22q11.2 and is inactivated in malignant rhabdoid tumors. By using an EST-based approach, we cloned two splice forms of the Smarcb1 gene in mouse and a longer splice form of the human ortholog. Proteins corresponding to the longer (385 aa) and the shorter (376 aa) forms are 100% conserved between human and mouse. Meningiomas and schwannomas are tumors frequently deleting various regions on chromosome 22, including the SMARCB1 locus. We therefore directly sequenced seven SMARCB1 exons (90% of the open reading frame) in search for mutations in 41 meningiomas and 23 schwannomas. No inactivating mutations were observed, which suggests that the SMARCB1 gene is not involved in the pathogenesis of these tumors. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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