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Publication : Mechanism of transcriptional activation by the proto-oncogene Twist1.

First Author  Laursen KB Year  2007
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  282
Issue  48 Pages  34623-33
PubMed ID  17893140 Mgi Jnum  J:161110
Mgi Id  MGI:4457247 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M707085200
Citation  Laursen KB, et al. (2007) Mechanism of transcriptional activation by the proto-oncogene Twist1. J Biol Chem 282(48):34623-33
abstractText  Mammalian Twist1, a master regulator in development and a key factor in tumorigenesis, is known to repress transcription by several mechanisms and is therefore considered to mediate its function mainly through inhibition. A role of Twist1 as transactivator has also been reported but, so far, without providing a mechanism for such an activity. Here we show that heterodimeric complexes of Twist1 and E12 mediate E-box-dependent transcriptional activation. We identify a novel Twist1 transactivation domain that coactivates together with the less potent E12 transactivation domain. We found three specific residues in the highly conserved WR domain to be essential for the transactivating function of murine Twist1 and suggest an alpha-helical structure of the transactivation domain.
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