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Publication : Molecular cloning and expression of a mouse thiamin pyrophosphokinase cDNA.

First Author  Nosaka K Year  1999
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  274
Issue  48 Pages  34129-33
PubMed ID  10567383 Mgi Jnum  J:58779
Mgi Id  MGI:1350425 Doi  10.1074/jbc.274.48.34129
Citation  Nosaka K, et al. (1999) Molecular cloning and expression of a mouse thiamin pyrophosphokinase cDNA. J Biol Chem 274(48):34129-33
abstractText  Thiamin pyrophosphokinase (EC 2.7.6.2) catalyzes the pyrophosphorylation of thiamin with adenosine 5'-triphosphate to form thiamin pyrophosphate. A mouse thiamin pyrophosphokinase cDNA clone (mTPK1) was isolated using a combination of mouse expressed sequence tag database analysis, a two-step polymerase chain reaction procedure, and functional complementation screening with a Saccharomyces cerevisiae thiamin pyrophosphokinase-deficient mutant (thi80). The predicted protein contained 243 amino acid residues with a calculated molecular weight of 27,068. When the intact mTPK1 open reading frame was expressed as a glutathione S-transferase fusion protein in Escherichia coli lacking thiamin pyrophosphokinase, marked enzyme activity was detected in the bacterial cells. The corresponding 2.5-kilobase pair mRNA was expressed in a tissue-dependent manner and was found at relatively high levels in the kidney and liver, indicating that the mode of expression of mTPK1 genes differs with cell type. The expression of mTPK1 genes in cultured mouse neuroblastoma and normal liver cells was unaffected by the thiamin concentration in the medium (10 microM versus 3.0 nM). This is the first report on identification of the primary sequence for mammalian thiamin pyrophosphokinase.
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