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Publication : Testicular proteins associated with the germ cell-marker, TEX101: involvement of cellubrevin in TEX101-trafficking to the cell surface during spermatogenesis.

First Author  Tsukamoto H Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  345
Issue  1 Pages  229-38
PubMed ID  16678124 Mgi Jnum  J:108983
Mgi Id  MGI:3625555 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.04.070
Citation  Tsukamoto H, et al. (2006) Testicular proteins associated with the germ cell-marker, TEX101: involvement of cellubrevin in TEX101-trafficking to the cell surface during spermatogenesis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 345(1):229-38
abstractText  Recently, we identified a cell-surface marker protein, TEX101, that is unique to male and female germ cells. On/off switching of TEX101 expression in germ cells is closely linked to the kinetics of gametogenesis. In the present study, we isolated testicular proteins by immunoprecipitation with anti-TEX101 antibody and identified the proteins using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. Of three proteins identified (annexin 2, ly6k, and cellubrevin), a biochemical association between TEX101 and cellubrevin was confirmed by immunoprecipitation-Western blotting experiments. Immunohistochemistry using a cellubrevin-specific antibody indicated that the molecule is abundant on spermatocytes and early-stage spermatids, whereas negligible amounts are found in Sertoli cells, spermatogonia, spermatozoa, and late-stage spermatids. Most of the intracellular cellubrevin appeared to be juxtaposed with intracellular TEX101, and membrane-associated cellubrevin was docked near TEX101-positive plasma membranes on the cytoplasmic side. This close association was never observed on the outer surface of the plasma membrane. From these results we concluded that cellubrevin-dependent membrane trafficking is involved in TEX101-transport to the surface of male germ cells.
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