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Publication : The Suppressor of fused gene, involved in Hedgehog signal transduction in Drosophila, is conserved in mammals.

First Author  Delattre M Year  1999
Journal  Dev Genes Evol Volume  209
Issue  5 Pages  294-300
PubMed ID  11252182 Mgi Jnum  J:64039
Mgi Id  MGI:1888625 Doi  10.1007/s004270050255
Citation  Delattre M, et al. (1999) The Suppressor of fused gene, involved in Hedgehog signal transduction in Drosophila, is conserved in mammals. Dev Genes Evol 209(5):294-300
abstractText  The Suppressor of fused [Su(fu)] gene of Drosophila melanogaster encodes a protein containing a PEST sequence [sequence enriched in proline (P), glutamic acid (E), serine (S) and threonine (T)] which acts as an antagonist to the serine-threonine kinase Fused in Hedgehog (Hh) signal transduction during embryogenesis. The Su(fu) gene isolated from a distantly related Drosophila species, D. virilis, shows significantly high homology throughout its protein sequence with its D. melanogaster counterpart. We show that these two Drosophila homologs of Su(fu) are functionally interchangeable in enhancing the fused phenotype. We have also isolated mammalian homologs of Su(fu). The absence of the PEST sequence in the mammalian Su(fu) protein suggests a different regulation for this product between fly and vertebrates. Using the yeast two-hybrid method, we show that the murine Su(fu) protein can interact directly with the Fused and Cubitus interruptus proteins, known partners of Su(fu) in Drosophila. These data are discussed in the light of their evolutionary relationships.
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