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Publication : Isolation of a mouse theta glutathione S-transferase active with methylene chloride.

First Author  Mainwaring GW Year  1996
Journal  Biochem J Volume  314 ( Pt 2)
Pages  445-8 PubMed ID  8670055
Mgi Jnum  J:32863 Mgi Id  MGI:80351
Doi  10.1042/bj3140445 Citation  Mainwaring GW, et al. (1996) Isolation of a mouse theta glutathione S-transferase active with methylene chloride. Biochem J 314(Pt 2):445-8
abstractText  A glutathione S-transferase metabolizing methylene chloride has been isolated from mouse liver using a variety of chromatographic methods. N-terminal and internal amino acid sequences show that the enzyme, designated GST T1-1*, is closely related to the rat Theta-class GST 5-5. The mouse enzyme, molecular mass 25000 Da, has been isolated to homogeneity in active form with an approximate yield of 2% of the cytosolic activity towards methylene chloride. GST T1-1* has a specific activity of about 5.5 micromol/min per mg of protein whereas the rat GST 5-5 is reported to have a specific activity of about 11 micromol/min per mg of protein [Meyer, Coles, Pemble, Gilmore, Fraser and Ketterer (1991) Biochem. J. 274, 409-414], demonstrating that both the rat and mouse enzymes have similar activity with this substrate. Limited evidence was obtained for a second enzyme, with a similar molecular mass (25400 Da), which had an N-terminal sequence identical to that of rat GST 12-12. This protein, which was sequenced from a band on a gel, was extremely labile and could not be isolated to homogeneity. The partially purified enzyme was not active with methylene chloride.
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