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Protein Domain : EGF-like domain, extracellular

Primary Identifier  IPR013111 Type  Domain
Short Name  EGF_extracell
description  A sequence of about thirty to forty amino-acid residues long found in the sequence of epidermal growth factor (EGF)has been shown [, , , ]to be present, in a moreor less conserved form, in a large number of other, mostly animal proteins. The list of proteins currently known tocontain one or more copiesof an EGF-like pattern is large and varied. The functional significance of EGF domains inwhat appear to be unrelated proteins is not yet clear. However, a common feature is that these repeats are found inthe extracellular domain of membrane-bound proteins or in proteins known to be secreted (exception: prostaglandinG/H synthase). The EGF domain includes six cysteine residues which have been shown (in EGF) to be involved in disulphidebonds. The main structure is a two-stranded β-sheet followed by a loop to a C-terminal short two-stranded sheet.Subdomains between the conserved cysteines vary in length.This entry contains EGF domains found in a variety of extracellular and membrane proteins

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65 Protein Domain Regions