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Publication : MafB restricts M-CSF-dependent myeloid commitment divisions of hematopoietic stem cells.

First Author  Sarrazin S Year  2009
Journal  Cell Volume  138
Issue  2 Pages  300-13
PubMed ID  19632180 Mgi Jnum  J:157326
Mgi Id  MGI:4430665 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2009.04.057
Citation  Sarrazin S, et al. (2009) MafB restricts M-CSF-dependent myeloid commitment divisions of hematopoietic stem cells. Cell 138(2):300-13
abstractText  While hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal is well studied, it remains unknown whether distinct control mechanisms enable HSC divisions that generate progeny cells with specific lineage bias. Here, we report that the monocytic transcription factor MafB specifically restricts the ability of M-CSF to instruct myeloid commitment divisions in HSCs. MafB deficiency specifically enhanced sensitivity to M-CSF and caused activation of the myeloid master-regulator PU.1 in HSCs in vivo. Single-cell analysis revealed that reduced MafB levels enabled M-CSF to instruct divisions producing asymmetric daughter pairs with one PU.1(+) cell. As a consequence, MafB(-/-) HSCs showed a PU.1 and M-CSF receptor-dependent competitive repopulation advantage specifically in the myelomonocytic, but not T lymphoid or erythroid, compartment. Lineage-biased repopulation advantage was progressive, maintained long term, and serially transplantable. Together, this indicates that an integrated transcription factor/cytokine circuit can control the rate of specific HSC commitment divisions without compromising other lineages or self-renewal.
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