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Publication : Structure of STING bound to cyclic di-GMP reveals the mechanism of cyclic dinucleotide recognition by the immune system.

First Author  Shu C Year  2012
Journal  Nat Struct Mol Biol Volume  19
Issue  7 Pages  722-4
PubMed ID  22728658 Mgi Jnum  J:245392
Mgi Id  MGI:5919660 Doi  10.1038/nsmb.2331
Citation  Shu C, et al. (2012) Structure of STING bound to cyclic di-GMP reveals the mechanism of cyclic dinucleotide recognition by the immune system. Nat Struct Mol Biol 19(7):722-4
abstractText  STING (stimulator of interferon genes) is an innate immune sensor of cyclic dinucleotides that regulates the induction of type I interferons. STING's C-terminal domain forms a V-shaped dimer and binds a cyclic diguanylate monophosphate (c-di-GMP) at the dimer interface by both direct and solvent-mediated hydrogen bonds. Guanines of c-di-GMP stack against the phenolic rings of a conserved tyrosine, and mutations at the c-di-GMP binding surface reduce nucleotide binding and affect signaling.
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