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Protein Domain : Antitoxin ParD superfamily

Primary Identifier  IPR038296 Type  Homologous_superfamily
Short Name  ParD_sf
description  ParD is the antitoxin of a bacterial toxin-antitoxin gene pair. The cognate toxin is ParE in . The superfamily contains several related antitoxins from Cyanobacteria, Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria. Antitoxins of this class carry an N-terminal ribbon-helix-helix domain, RHH, that is highly conserved across all type II bacterial antitoxins, which dimerises with the RHH domain of a second VapB molecule. A hinge section follows the RHH, with an additional pair of flexible alpha helices at the C terminus. This C terminus is the toxin-binding region of the dimer, and so is specific to the cognate toxin, whereas the RHH domain has the specific function of lying across the RNA-binding groove of the toxin dimer and inactivating the active-site - a more general function of all type II antitoxins [, , ].

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