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Protein Domain : Minor tail T

Primary Identifier  IPR009350 Type  Domain
Short Name  Phage_tail_T
description  This entry represents the 'T' domain of the tail assembly protein GT from lambda-like viruses and their prophage.In bacteriophage lambda, the overlapping open reading frames G and T are expressed by a programmed translational frameshift to produce the tail assembly proteins G and GT []. Tail assembly protein GT shares it's N-terminal residues with tail assembly protein G, followed by residues of unique sequence []. An analogous frameshift is widely conserved among other dsDNA tailed phages in their corresponding 'G' and 'GT' tail genes even in the absence of detectable sequence homology []. The lambda tail assembly protein G and frameshift product GT are produced in a molar ratio of approximately 30:1[]. The correct molar ratio of these two related proteins, normally determined by the efficiency of the frameshift, is crucial for efficient assembly of functional tails []. Although tail assembly proteins G and GT are both required for assembly of functional tails, neither is present in mature tails [].

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