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Protein Domain : Lipoxygenase, vertebrates, PLAT domain

Primary Identifier  IPR042062 Type  Domain
Short Name  PLAT_LOX_verte
description  Lipoxygenases (LOXs, LOs) catalyze the the dioxygenation of polyunsaturated fatty acids, including arachidonic acid. Animal LO enzymes include 5-LO, 12-LO (epidermal-, platelet-, and leukocyte-type), 15-LO, and eLOX-3 (epidermis-type LO-3). 12-LO and 15-LO and its metabolites participate in apoptosis, autophagy and ferroptosis, and have been implicated in the development of insulin resistance and diabetes [, ].This entry represents the PLAT domain of vertebrate LOs []. 12-LO and 15-LO are cytosolic but need this domain to access their sequestered membrane or micelle bound substrates [, , ].

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1 Parent Features

22 Protein Domain Regions