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Protein Domain : AraC-type arabinose-binding/dimerisation domain

Primary Identifier  IPR003313 Type  Domain
Short Name  AraC-bd
description  This entry defines the ligand-binding and dimerisation domain of the bacterial regulatory protein AraC and other HTH-type transcriptional regulators.The crystal structure of the arabinose-binding and dimerisation domain of the Escherichia coli gene regulatory protein AraC was determined in the presence and absence of L-arabinose. The arabinose-bound molecule shows that the protein adopts an unusual fold, binding sugar within a beta barrel and completely burying the arabinose with the amino-terminal arm of the protein. Dimer contacts in the presence of arabinose are mediatedby an antiparallel coiled-coil. In the uncomplexed protein, the amino-terminal arm is disordered, uncovering the sugar-binding pocket and allowing it to serve as an oligomerization interface [].

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