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Publication : Extension of murine life span by overexpression of catalase targeted to mitochondria.

First Author  Schriner SE Year  2005
Journal  Science Volume  308
Issue  5730 Pages  1909-11
PubMed ID  15879174 Mgi Jnum  J:117831
Mgi Id  MGI:3697783 Doi  10.1126/science.1106653
Citation  Schriner SE, et al. (2005) Extension of murine life span by overexpression of catalase targeted to mitochondria. Science 308(5730):1909-11
abstractText  To determine the role of reactive oxygen species in mammalian longevity, we generated transgenic mice that overexpress human catalase localized to the peroxisome, the nucleus, or mitochondria (MCAT). Median and maximum life spans were maximally increased (averages of 5 months and 5.5 months, respectively) in MCAT animals. Cardiac pathology and cataract development were delayed, oxidative damage was reduced, H2O2 production and H2O2-induced aconitase inactivation were attenuated, and the development of mitochondrial deletions was reduced. These results support the free radical theory of aging and reinforce the importance of mitochondria as a source of these radicals.
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