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Publication : Utility and validity of DISC1 mouse models in biological psychiatry.

First Author  Tomoda T Year  2016
Journal  Neuroscience Volume  321
Pages  99-107 PubMed ID  26768401
Mgi Jnum  J:232443 Mgi Id  MGI:5779254
Doi  10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.12.061 Citation  Tomoda T, et al. (2016) Utility and validity of DISC1 mouse models in biological psychiatry. Neuroscience 321:99-107
abstractText  We have seen an era of explosive progress in translating neurobiology into etiological understanding of mental disorders for the past 10-15 years. The discovery of Disrupted-in-schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) gene was one of the major driving forces that have contributed to the progress. The finding that DISC1 plays crucial roles in neurodevelopment and synapse regulation clearly underscored the utility and validity of DISC1-related biology in advancing our understanding of pathophysiological processes underlying psychiatric conditions. Despite recent genetic studies that failed to identify DISC1 as a risk gene for sporadic cases of schizophrenia, DISC1 mutant mice, coupled with various environmental stressors, have proven successful in satisfying face validity as models of a wide range of human psychiatric conditions. Investigating mental disorders using these models is expected to further contribute to the circuit-level understanding of the pathological mechanisms, as well as to the development of novel therapeutic strategies in the future.
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