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Publication : Genetic background affects human glial fibrillary acidic protein promoter activity.

First Author  Bai X Year  2013
Journal  PLoS One Volume  8
Issue  6 Pages  e66873
PubMed ID  23826164 Mgi Jnum  J:204341
Mgi Id  MGI:5532268 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0066873
Citation  Bai X, et al. (2013) Genetic background affects human glial fibrillary acidic protein promoter activity. PLoS One 8(6):e66873
abstractText  The human glial fibrillary acidic protein (hGFAP) promoter has been used to generate numerous transgenic mouse lines, which has facilitated the analysis of astrocyte function in health and disease. Here, we evaluated the expression levels of various hGFAP transgenes at different ages in the two most commonly used inbred mouse strains, FVB/N (FVB) and C57BL/6N (B6N). In general, transgenic mice maintained on the B6N background displayed weaker transgene expression compared with transgenic FVB mice. Higher level of transgene expression in B6N mice could be regained by crossbreeding to FVB wild type mice. However, the endogenous murine GFAP expression was equivalent in both strains. In addition, we found that endogenous GFAP expression was increased in transgenic mice in comparison to wild type mice. The activities of the hGFAP transgenes were not age-dependently regulated. Our data highlight the importance of proper expression analysis when non-homologous recombination transgenesis is used.
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