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Publication : The [2Fe-2S] protein CISD2 plays a key role in preventing iron accumulation in cardiomyocytes.

First Author  Karmi O Year  2022
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  596
Issue  6 Pages  747-761
PubMed ID  34997963 Mgi Jnum  J:330590
Mgi Id  MGI:7344033 Doi  10.1002/1873-3468.14277
Citation  Karmi O, et al. (2022) The [2Fe-2S] protein CISD2 plays a key role in preventing iron accumulation in cardiomyocytes. FEBS Lett 596(6):747-761
abstractText  Considered a key aging gene, CISD2, encoding CDGSH iron-sulfur domain-containing protein 2, plays a central role in regulating calcium homeostasis, preventing mitochondrial dysfunction, and the activation of autophagy and apoptosis in different cells. Here, we show that cardiomyocytes from CISD2-null mice accumulate high levels of iron and contain high levels of transferrin receptor and ferritin. Using proteomics and transmission electron microscopy, we further show that the lack of CISD2 induces several features of the aging process in young mice, but other features are not induced. Taken together, our findings suggest that CISD2 protects cardiomyocytes from overaccumulation of iron, which is common in aging hearts and can contribute to the pathogenesis of heart failure.
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