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Publication : P-selectin mediates IL-13-induced eosinophil transmigration but not eotaxin generation in vivo: a comparative study with IL-4-elicited responses.

First Author  Larbi KY Year  2003
Journal  J Leukoc Biol Volume  73
Issue  1 Pages  65-73
PubMed ID  12525563 Mgi Jnum  J:120684
Mgi Id  MGI:3707649 Doi  10.1189/jlb.0302126
Citation  Larbi KY, et al. (2003) P-selectin mediates IL-13-induced eosinophil transmigration but not eotaxin generation in vivo: a comparative study with IL-4-elicited responses. J Leukoc Biol 73(1):65-73
abstractText  The study investigated the role of P-selectin in the responses of eosinophil transmigration and eotaxin generation in vivo elicited by interleukin (IL)-13, as compared with IL-4. Two murine models of leukocyte transmigration were used, migration into cytokine-stimulated peritoneal cavities and through stimulated cremasteric venules, as observed by intravital microscopy. In mice lacking P-selectin, eosinophil infiltration elicited by the cytokines in the peritonitis model was totally inhibited. In the cremaster muscle, however, although spontaneous leukocyte-rolling flux and stimulated leukocyte firm adhesion were inhibited by approximately 97% and approximately 48%, respectively, stimulated transmigration was unaffected. However, IL-13-induced leukocyte transmigration was totally blocked in P-selectin-deficient mice treated with an anti-alpha(4) integrin monoclonal antibody (mAb; PS/2). In comparison, treatment of wild-type mice with the anti-alpha(4) integrin mAb resulted in only partial suppression of IL-13-induced leukocyte transmigration. Significant levels of eotaxin were detected in response to IL-13/IL-4 in both tissues in P-selectin-deficient animals. In conclusion, the regulatory role of P-selectin in leukocyte transmigration elicited by IL-13 appears to be tissue-specific, a phenomenon that is independent of the ability of the cytokine to stimulate eotaxin generation.
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