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Publication : Differential Regulation of Evoked and Spontaneous Release by Presynaptic NMDA Receptors.

First Author  Abrahamsson T Year  2017
Journal  Neuron Volume  96
Issue  4 Pages  839-855.e5
PubMed ID  29033205 Mgi Jnum  J:256026
Mgi Id  MGI:6114567 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2017.09.030
Citation  Abrahamsson T, et al. (2017) Differential Regulation of Evoked and Spontaneous Release by Presynaptic NMDA Receptors. Neuron 96(4):839-855.e5
abstractText  Presynaptic NMDA receptors (preNMDARs) control synaptic release, but it is not well understood how. Rab3-interacting molecules (RIMs) provide scaffolding at presynaptic active zones and are involved in vesicle priming. Moreover, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) has been implicated in regulation of spontaneous release. We demonstrate that, at connected layer 5 pyramidal cell pairs of developing mouse visual cortex, Mg(2+)-sensitive preNMDAR signaling upregulates replenishment of the readily releasable vesicle pool during high-frequency firing. In conditional RIM1alphabeta deletion mice, preNMDAR upregulation of vesicle replenishment was abolished, yet preNMDAR control of spontaneous release was unaffected. Conversely, JNK2 blockade prevented Mg(2+)-insensitive preNMDAR signaling from regulating spontaneous release, but preNMDAR control of evoked release remained intact. We thus discovered that preNMDARs signal differentially to control evoked and spontaneous release by independent and non-overlapping mechanisms. Our findings suggest that preNMDARs may sometimes signal metabotropically and support the emerging principle that evoked and spontaneous release are distinct processes. VIDEO ABSTRACT.
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