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Publication : Canonical transient receptor potential 3 channels regulate mitochondrial calcium uptake.

First Author  Feng S Year  2013
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  110
Issue  27 Pages  11011-6
PubMed ID  23776229 Mgi Jnum  J:198713
Mgi Id  MGI:5499036 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1309531110
Citation  Feng S, et al. (2013) Canonical transient receptor potential 3 channels regulate mitochondrial calcium uptake. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(27):11011-6
abstractText  Mitochondrial Ca(2+) homeostasis is fundamental to regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential, ATP production, and cellular Ca(2+) homeostasis. It has been known for decades that isolated mitochondria can take up Ca(2+) from the extramitochondrial solution, but the molecular identity of the Ca(2+) channels involved in this action is largely unknown. Here, we show that a fraction of canonical transient receptor potential 3 (TRPC3) channels is localized to mitochondria, a significant fraction of mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake that relies on extramitochondrial Ca(2+) concentration is TRPC3-dependent, and the up- and down-regulation of TRPC3 expression in the cell influences the mitochondrial membrane potential. Our findings suggest that TRPC3 channels contribute to mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake. We anticipate our observations may provide insights into the mechanisms of mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake and advance understanding of the physiological role of TRPC3.
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