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Publication : Dendritic cells directly trigger NK cell functions: cross-talk relevant in innate anti-tumor immune responses in vivo.

First Author  Fernandez NC Year  1999
Journal  Nat Med Volume  5
Issue  4 Pages  405-11
PubMed ID  10202929 Mgi Jnum  J:54135
Mgi Id  MGI:1334133 Doi  10.1038/7403
Citation  Fernandez NC, et al. (1999) Dendritic cells directly trigger NK cell functions: cross-talk relevant in innate anti-tumor immune responses in vivo. Nat Med 5(4):405-11
abstractText  Cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells are essential effectors of anti-tumor immune responses in vivo. Dendritic cells (DC) 'prime' tumor antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes; thus, we investigated whether DC might also trigger the innate, NK cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity. In mice with MHC class I-negative tumors, adoptively transferred- or Flt3 ligand-expanded DC promoted NK cell- dependent anti-tumor effects. In vitro studies demonstrated a cell-to- cell contact between DC and resting NK cells that resulted in a substantial increase in both NK cell cytolytic activity and IFN-gamma production. Thus, DC are involved in the interaction between innate and adaptive immune responses.
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