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Publication : Endocrine pancreatic cells of postnatal "diabetes" (db) mice in cell culture.

First Author  Leiter EH Year  1979
Journal  In Vitro Volume  15
Issue  7 Pages  507-21
PubMed ID  393618 Mgi Jnum  J:6264
Mgi Id  MGI:54741 Doi  10.1007/BF02618153
Citation  Leiter EH, et al. (1979) Endocrine pancreatic cells of postnatal diabetes (db) mice in cell culture. In Vitro 15(7):507-21
abstractText  Ultrastructural characteristics as well as secretory and biosynthetic behavior of monolayer pancreatic cell cultures established from 4-day-old C57BL/KsJ misty diabetic (m db/m db) mice have been studied in comparison to normal littermate controls. Hypersecretion of glucagon by alpha-cells from BL/Ks misty diabetic mice after 2 days in vitro was found to precede any hyperfunction of the insulin-secreting beta-cells. The increased level of glucagon-release in BL/Ks cell cultures from diabetic mice was accompanied by a greatly enhanced level of incorporation of [3H]tryptophan into glucagon-like molecules whose specific radioactivity was up to 15-fold higher than that observed in cultures from genetic controls. The finding of an alpha-cell dysfunction in cultures established from preweaning diabetic BL/Ks mice suggests that glucagon could play an early role in shaping the events that culminate in the expression of frank diabetes in this inbred strain.
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