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Publication : Peripheral Leptin Signaling Mediates Formalin-Induced Nociception.

First Author  Hu ZJ Year  2018
Journal  Neurosci Bull Volume  34
Issue  2 Pages  321-329
PubMed ID  29204732 Mgi Jnum  J:327530
Mgi Id  MGI:6884252 Doi  10.1007/s12264-017-0194-2
Citation  Hu ZJ, et al. (2018) Peripheral Leptin Signaling Mediates Formalin-Induced Nociception. Neurosci Bull 34(2):321-329
abstractText  Accumulating evidence suggests that obesity is associated with chronic pain. However, whether obesity is associated with acute inflammatory pain is unknown. Using a well-established obese mouse model induced by a high-fat diet, we found that: (1) the acute thermal pain sensory threshold did not change in obese mice; (2) the model obese mice had fewer nociceptive responses in formalin-induced inflammatory pain tests; restoring the obese mice to a chow diet for three weeks partly recovered their pain sensation; (3) leptin injection induced significant phosphorylation of STAT3 in control mice but not in obese mice, indicating the dysmodulation of topical leptin-leptin receptor signaling in these mice; and (4) leptin-leptin receptor signaling-deficient mice (ob/ob and db/db) or leptin-leptin receptor pathway blockade with a leptin receptor antagonist and the JAK2 inhibitor AG 490 in wild-type mice reduced their nociceptive responses in formalin tests. These results indicate that leptin plays a role in nociception induced by acute inflammation and that interference in the leptin-leptin receptor pathway could be a peripheral target against acute inflammatory pain.
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