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Publication : MicroRNA-451 regulates p38 MAPK signaling by targeting of Ywhaz and suppresses the mesangial hypertrophy in early diabetic nephropathy.

First Author  Zhang Z Year  2012
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  586
Issue  1 Pages  20-6
PubMed ID  21827757 Mgi Jnum  J:179943
Mgi Id  MGI:5304641 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2011.07.042
Citation  Zhang Z, et al. (2012) MicroRNA-451 regulates p38 MAPK signaling by targeting of Ywhaz and suppresses the mesangial hypertrophy in early diabetic nephropathy. FEBS Lett 586(1):20-6
abstractText  Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major diabetic complication. However, the initiating molecular events triggering DN are unknown. In this study we focused on microRNA-451 (miR-451), which is downregulated during early DN. We found that miR-451 negatively regulated the expression of Ywhaz through Ywhaz 3'UTR and that Ywhaz was required for the miR-451-mediated downregulation of p38 MAPK signalling. Moreover, over-expression of miR-451 inhibits glomerular mesangial cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. These findings suggest that the growth-inhibitory effect of miR-451 may be explained in part by miR-451-induced suppression of Ywhaz and p38 MAPK signalling, providing evidence for the potential role of miR-451 in early DN.
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