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Publication : SIRT6 transcriptionally regulates fatty acid transport by suppressing PPARγ.

First Author  Khan D Year  2021
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  35
Issue  9 Pages  109190
PubMed ID  34077730 Mgi Jnum  J:324652
Mgi Id  MGI:6716998 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109190
Citation  Khan D, et al. (2021) SIRT6 transcriptionally regulates fatty acid transport by suppressing PPARgamma. Cell Rep 35(9):109190
abstractText  Pathological lipid accumulation is often associated with enhanced uptake of free fatty acids via specific transporters in cardiomyocytes. Here, we identify SIRT6 as a critical transcriptional regulator of fatty acid transporters in cardiomyocytes. We find that SIRT6 deficiency enhances the expression of fatty acid transporters, leading to enhanced fatty acid uptake and lipid accumulation. Interestingly, the haploinsufficiency of SIRT6 is sufficient to induce the expression of fatty acid transporters and cause lipid accumulation in murine hearts. Mechanistically, SIRT6 depletion enhances the occupancy of the transcription factor PPARgamma on the promoters of critical fatty acid transporters without modulating the acetylation of histone 3 at Lys 9 and Lys 56. Notably, the binding of SIRT6 to the DNA-binding domain of PPARgamma is critical for regulating the expression of fatty acid transporters in cardiomyocytes. Our data suggest exploiting SIRT6 as a potential therapeutic target for protecting the heart from metabolic diseases.
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