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Publication : Synaptic plasticity in the dy2J mouse model of laminin alpha2-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy.

First Author  Anderson JL Year  2005
Journal  Brain Res Volume  1042
Issue  1 Pages  23-8
PubMed ID  15823249 Mgi Jnum  J:97464
Mgi Id  MGI:3575481 Doi  10.1016/j.brainres.2005.02.001
Citation  Anderson JL, et al. (2005) Synaptic plasticity in the dy(2J) mouse model of laminin alpha2-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy. Brain Res 1042(1):23-8
abstractText  Laminin alpha2-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy is a debilitating disease affecting both muscle and neural tissue as a result of mutations in the LAMA2 gene. It presents at or soon after birth with muscle weakness and is further characterised by clinical central nervous system involvement. Laminin alpha2 is part of the extracellular matrix, linked to the cellular cystoskeleton via dystroglycan which is an integral part of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). We examined both short- and long-term synaptic plasticity in the C57BL6J/dy(2J) mouse, an animal model of laminin alpha2 deficient congenital muscular dystrophy. Using a cerebellar slice preparation, we show that the pre-synaptically mediated paired-pulse facilitation (PPF) was no different between dy(2J) and littermate controls. Approximately half (7/12) the dy(2J) Purkinje cells displayed a blunted LTD compared to littermate controls, and one third (4/12) of dy(2J) Purkinje cells displayed LTP. This study demonstrates that a defective laminin alpha2 causes a disruption in long-term synaptic plasticity at the Purkinje cell-parallel fibre synapse.
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