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Publication : Bortezomib Does Not Reduce Muscular Dystrophy in the dy2J/dy2J Mouse Model of Laminin α2 Chain-Deficient Muscular Dystrophy.

First Author  Körner Z Year  2016
Journal  PLoS One Volume  11
Issue  1 Pages  e0146471
PubMed ID  26731667 Mgi Jnum  J:251694
Mgi Id  MGI:6092612 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0146471
Citation  Korner Z, et al. (2016) Bortezomib Does Not Reduce Muscular Dystrophy in the dy2J/dy2J Mouse Model of Laminin alpha2 Chain-Deficient Muscular Dystrophy. PLoS One 11(1):e0146471
abstractText  Congenital muscular dystrophy with laminin alpha2 chain-deficiency, also known as MDC1A, is a severe neuromuscular disorder for which there is no cure. Patients with complete laminin alpha2 chain-deficiency typically have an early onset disease with a more severe muscle phenotype while patients with residual laminin alpha2 chain expression usually have a milder disease course. Similar genotype-phenotype correlations can be seen in the dy3K/dy3K and dy2J/dy2J mouse models of MDC1A, respectively, with dy3K/dy3K mice presenting the more severe phenotype. Recently, we demonstrated that the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib partially improves muscle morphology and increases lifespan in dy3K/dy3K mice. Here, we explore the use of bortezomib in dy2J/dy2J animals. However, bortezomib neither improved histological hallmarks of disease nor increased muscle strength and locomotive activity in dy2J/dy2J mice. Altogether our data suggest that proteasome inhibition does not mitigate muscle dysfunction caused by partial laminin alpha2 chain-deficiency. Still, it is possible that proteasome inhibition could be useful as a supportive therapy in patients with complete absence of laminin alpha2 chain.
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