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Publication : Tespa1 negatively regulates FcεRI-mediated signaling and the mast cell-mediated allergic response.

First Author  Wang D Year  2014
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  211
Issue  13 Pages  2635-49
PubMed ID  25422497 Mgi Jnum  J:284733
Mgi Id  MGI:6208645 Doi  10.1084/jem.20140470
Citation  Wang D, et al. (2014) Tespa1 negatively regulates FcepsilonRI-mediated signaling and the mast cell-mediated allergic response. J Exp Med 211(13):2635-49
abstractText  Antigen-mediated cross-linking of IgE on mast cells triggers a signaling cascade that results in their degranulation and proinflammatory cytokine production, which are key effectors in allergic reactions. We show that the activation of mast cells is negatively regulated by the newly identified adaptor protein Tespa1. Loss of Tespa1 in mouse mast cells led to hyper-responsiveness to stimulation via FcepsilonRI. Mice lacking Tespa1 also displayed increased sensitivity to IgE-mediated allergic responses. The dysregulated signaling in KO mast cells was associated with increased activation of Grb2-PLC-gamma1-SLP-76 signaling within the LAT1 (linker for activation of T cells family, member 1) signalosome versus the LAT2 signalosome. Collectively, these findings show that Tespa1 orchestrates mast cell activation by tuning the balance of LAT1 and LAT2 signalosome assembly.
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