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Publication : FGF-2 controls the differentiation of resident cardiac precursors into functional cardiomyocytes.

First Author  Rosenblatt-Velin N Year  2005
Journal  J Clin Invest Volume  115
Issue  7 Pages  1724-33
PubMed ID  15951838 Mgi Jnum  J:99644
Mgi Id  MGI:3583392 Doi  10.1172/JCI23418
Citation  Rosenblatt-Velin N, et al. (2005) FGF-2 controls the differentiation of resident cardiac precursors into functional cardiomyocytes. J Clin Invest 115(7):1724-33
abstractText  Recent evidence suggests that the heart possesses a greater regeneration capacity than previously thought. In the present study, we isolated undifferentiated precursors from the cardiac nonmyocyte cell population of neonatal hearts, expanded them in culture, and induced them to differentiate into functional cardiomyocytes. These cardiac precursors appear to express stem cell antigen-1 and demonstrate characteristics of multipotent precursors of mesodermal origin. Following infusion into normal recipients, these cells home to the heart and participate in physiological and pathophysiological cardiac remodeling. Cardiogenic differentiation in vitro and in vivo depends on FGF-2. Interestingly, this factor does not control the number of precursors but regulates the differentiation process. These findings suggest that, besides its angiogenic actions, FGF-2 could be used in vivo to facilitate the mobilization and differentiation of resident cardiac precursors in the treatment of cardiac diseases.
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