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Publication : Role of Janus kinase 3 in mast cell-mediated innate immunity against gram-negative bacteria.

First Author  Malaviya R Year  2001
Journal  Immunity Volume  15
Issue  2 Pages  313-21
PubMed ID  11520465 Mgi Jnum  J:111537
Mgi Id  MGI:3654380 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(01)00184-4
Citation  Malaviya R, et al. (2001) Role of Janus kinase 3 in mast cell-mediated innate immunity against gram-negative bacteria. Immunity 15(2):313-21
abstractText  Mast cells play a pivotal role in innate host immune response to gram-negative bacteria. We report that Janus kinase 3 plays a role in mast cell-mediated bacterial clearance and neutrophil recruitment by regulating the release of tumor necrosis factor from mast cells. The role of JAK3 in mast cell-facilitated neutrophil recruitment and bacterial clearance was investigated by comparing the neutrophil influxes and bacterial clearance in mast cell-deficient W/W(v) mice reconstituted with JAK3(+/+) or JAK(-/-) mast cells. The neutrophil influx, bacterial clearance, and survival outcome in W/W(v) mice reconstituted with JAK3(+/+) mast cells was better than in W/W(v) mice reconstituted with JAK3(-/-) mast cells. These findings provide evidence that JAK3 is a key regulator of mast cell-mediated innate immunity against gram-negative bacteria.
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