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Publication : High metabolism and subsequent elongation of 3-hydroxyeicosanoyl-CoA in very-long-chain fatty acid deficient PNS of Trembler mice.

First Author  Sargueil F Year  1999
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  273
Issue  1 Pages  29-32
PubMed ID  10505644 Mgi Jnum  J:59768
Mgi Id  MGI:1352138 Doi  10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00600-x
Citation  Sargueil F, et al. (1999) High metabolism and subsequent elongation of 3-hydroxyeicosanoyl-CoA in very-long-chain fatty acid deficient PNS of Trembler mice. Neurosci Lett 273(1):29-32
abstractText  The developmental patterns of the overall fatty acid elongation and of the last two partial activities of microsomal elongase (dehydration and reduction of 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA) were investigated in the PNS of normal and Trembler mice. Unexpectedly, Trembler microsomes synthesized normal C22-CoA amounts from 3-hydroxyeicosanoyl-CoA (3-OHC20-CoA), a C18-CoA elongation intermediate. Hydroxy- acyl-CoA dehydrase and enoyl-CoA reductase activities were found to be higher in the mutant than in the control, whatever the stage of development. Moreover, C20-CoA elongation led to normal C22-CoA and C24-CoA formation in the mutant whereas C20-CoA formation from C18-CoA was always far lower in Trembler than in control. C18-CoA condensing enzyme emerges as the only elongation step involved in the VLCFA deficit evidenced in Trembler PNS.
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